Carrying out a rigorous dental cleaning routine on a daily basis is essential. One must take into account that the dental plaque or biofilm that accumulates in the mouth can be extracted by a teeth cleaning dentist. There are microbes in the biofilm that can cause gum disease and significantly affect your overall health.
One of the most performed treatments in any dental consultation is the so-called dental prophylaxis, or commonly called dentist teeth cleaning. The advantages of having a professional dental cleaning are summarized in an excellent state of oral health, since any bacterial residue is eliminated, leaving the tooth enamel and gums healthy and clean. Professional cleaning frees you from bacterial plaque and superficial stains, while deflating the gums and protecting the enamel of the teeth.
The preventive function of teeth cleaning treatment is complemented by daily hygiene through brushing, flossing and mouthwashes.
It will be your dentist who will evaluate your oral health to determine the most appropriate type of cleaning, since there are two types: professional dental cleaning, indicated for patients with high dental sensitivity, or cleaning with ultrasound, for patients who do not have increased dental sensitivity.
Teeth cleaning dentist advise that it be done every six months, at most every year, which not only maintains good oral health, but also a healthier smile.
Professional dental cleaning
Professional teeth deep cleaning is always done with a complete pre-examination that includes both teeth and gums. Then the dentist or dental hygienist will begin cleaning, specifically with what is called a tartrectomy or removal of supragingival and subgingival stones (below the line between gums and teeth). In subgingival areas, mineralized and non-mineralized dental plaques are formed, as well as stains caused by food, beverages and even mouthwashes.
After the tartrectomy it is the turn of the scraping, a technique by which the scale and polish dentist will remove stones, plaque, pigmentation and other organic deposits from the rest of the dental surface. Then comes the smoothing, which allows the necrotic cemental surface of the teeth to be removed and a smooth surface to be obtained.
To complete the cleaning, the surface of the teeth is polished, both the crown and the root. With this last operation, an even smoother surface is achieved, which will make it difficult to accumulate plaque. Finally, the enamel is reinforced by applying prophylactic fluorine-based pastes.
Ultrasonic cleaning
Ultrasonic dental cleaning is a very advanced dental cleaning technique using high-frequency waves without damaging the tooth enamel. Ultrasonic device combines vibration and a stream of pressurized water to kill bacteria and calcifications. After applying the ultrasounds, it is complemented by polishing the tooth using an abrasive paste that restores its original color.
A deep cleaning allows the tartar, or calculus, to be scraped from below the gum line using curettes and to smooth out rough points on the roots of the teeth. Scaling and root planing technique is recommended when there is tartar hidden below the edge of the gums that cannot be removed with a normal dental cleaning. This technique also cleanses diseased soft tissue from the gum pocket around the teeth. It is performed under local anesthesia and during several visits at best Dental hospital in Delhi NCR.